Guaranteed Income and Cash Infusions: A Three-Part Series

Sheida Isabel Elmi

Associate Director

This set of three publications explores how direct investments via cash infusions and transfers boost individual and family financial well-being. These briefs are designed to pull together what is known about the need for, the innovations in, and the effects of cash infusion and transfer programs on the financial security of recipients, their families, and their communities. They are intended to inform a diverse set of US-based stakeholders, including policymakers, employers, funders, researchers, and public, private, and nonprofit program designers interested in boosting financial security for residents, workers, and families in the face of widespread economic insecurity.


The first brief, “Guaranteed Income and Other Cash Infusions: A Review of Evidence,” illuminates the importance of positive cash flow in household finances.

This issue brief examines the reasons behind the growing interest in and the conceptual value of access to guaranteed income and cash infusion programs. The paper reviews definitions related to these programs and the evidence from previous studies of cash infusion programs in the United States and abroad.

The second brief, “Guaranteed Income and Other Cash Infusions: Lessons from LIFT and Family Independence Initiative,” is a set of two case studies of small, unrestricted cash transfer programs.

This issue brief describes the program models, outcomes, and design lessons from two innovative, multi-site nonprofits in the United States—Family Independence Initiative and LIFT—that provide unrestricted cash infusions to their members. This issue brief is intended for public, private, and nonprofit program designers, funders, and others interested in implementation lessons and outcome data from these unrestricted cash infusion programs.

The third brief, “Guaranteed Income and Other Cash Infusions: Opportunities for Scale,” explores how direct investments via cash infusions and transfers boost individual and family financial well-being.

This brief describes strategies and existing stakeholder platforms that could be leveraged to bring guaranteed income and other cash infusion programs to a broader population in order to help more families create slack in their budget. It includes examples of current programs, pilots, and policies in place today, and identifies critical logistical considerations and remaining research questions.


Post-its cover a table
Blog Posts

Capturing the Impact of Public Benefits Coordination

Learn about the impact 400 leaders, representing 29 states and D.C., had on improving public benefits delivery.

Photo of a journey map
Blog Posts

Setting a Vision for a More Integrated System of Public and Workplace Benefits

This blog post summarizes the key takeaways from the Idea Refinery and points the way toward a more integrated system.

Publications

Learning from Young Adults to Improve Public Benefits for All

Nearly one in five young adults experience poverty. Public benefits can help them afford daily life as they establish themselves.

Publications

Digital Equity Frontiers: A Conversation on Digital Identity for Financial Inclusion in Mexico and Latin America

A Conversation on Digital Identity for Financial Inclusion in Mexico and Latin America

Publications

United We Stand: A National Strategy to Prevent Scams

The U.S. needs a whole-of-ecosystem approach to stop fraud and scams. Read the proposed national strategy from the National Task Force on Fraud and Scam Prevention.

Publications

Employer-Friendly Practices: Bridging Higher Ed Practices and Employer Realities

This paper is the first in a series. It elevates the specific issues that employers indicate are key enablers or inhibitors in their relationships and partnerships with colleges and universities.

Publications

Building Bridges: Lessons from the ECCP Initiative

This brief highlights the key behaviors and strategies for successful partnerships between community colleges and employers.

Publications

What’s the Future of Retirement Savings? We Get to Choose

Retirement is the ultimate financial report card—for individuals and for America. Learn how leaders are working to make the retirement savings system work for everyone.

Publications

Corporate Voice and Democratic Responsibility in 2025

What actions can business leaders take to preserve the democratic foundations of economic freedom and prosperity?

Publications

Investing in People Is an Investment in the Business: Talent Development Leads to Strong Business Outcomes

This case study shares Marlin Steel’s story over the past decade and illustrates a compelling model for how intentional investment in talent fosters competitive businesses and personal growth.